Afroasiatic etymology : Query result

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ḥir-

Meaning: star

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Egyptian: ḥry.w 'stars' (pyr)

East Chadic: *hyar- 'star'

Low East Cushitic: *ḥir- 'light of sun or moon'

Notes: Cf. *ḥr 'burn'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ḥir- (?)

Meaning: snake

Egyptian: ḥrr.t 'kind of snake, worm' (reg)

East Chadic: *hir- 'snake'

Notes: Scarce data.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ḥis- (?)

Meaning: faeces

Egyptian: ḥs 'feaces' (pyr)

Western Chadic: *His- 'faeces'

East Chadic: *His- 'faeces'

Notes: Scarce data. Phonetics obscure.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ḥisiʔ- (?)

Meaning: cord

Egyptian: ḥsꜣ (n)

Central Chadic: *(Hi)siʔ-

Notes: Scarce data.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *hiwam-

Meaning: lion, leopard

Semitic: *hVm- 'large wild beast (lion, leopard)'

Beḍauye (Beja): hiam 'cheetah' ~ yĭham 'leopard'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ḥiwVn- (?)

Meaning: boy, son

Egyptian: ḥwn 'boy' (Pyr)

Western Chadic: *HyVwVn- 'son' 1, 'child' 2, 'children' 3 , 'boy' 4

Central Chadic: Zime Daria wenyón 'child' [CLR] ?

Notes: Scarce data. Eg.-WCh. areal term?

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ḥ/ʕwaṭis-

Meaning: sneeze

Semitic: *ʕVṭiš- 'sneeze'

Western Chadic: *Haṭis-

Central Chadic: *Hwaṭis-

East Chadic: *Hwaṭis-

Low East Cushitic: *haṭis- 'sneezing'

Dahalo (Sanye): ḥaad_iz̄- 'sneeze' (?)

Omotic: *Hatis- 'sneeze' 1, 'nose' 2

Notes: Semitism in Cu and Om is not excluded.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ḥ/ḫabur-

Meaning: wine

Semitic: *ḫabur-'kind of wine'

Egyptian: ḥbꜣ 'stage in beer fermentation' (med)

Notes: A cultural loanword?

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ḥ/ḫaw-

Meaning: return, go

Egyptian: ḥwy 'go'(MK)

Western Chadic: *Hway- 'return (home)'

Central Chadic: *ḥ[w]ay- 'return' 1, 'come' 2, 'go' 3

South Cushitic: *ḫaw- 'come'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ḥ/hadar-

Meaning: darkness

Semitic: Cf. *ḫadar-'be dark' 1, 'darkness' 2

Western Chadic: *dar- 'night'

Central Chadic: *Hadur- 'evening'

East Chadic: *daHar- 'evening'1,'darkness'2

Saho-Afar: *h/ḥadar- 'spend the night doing something'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ḥ/hVm- (?)

Meaning: be black

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Semitic: *ḥam- 'become black'

High East Cushitic: *h/ḥem- 'be black'

South Cushitic: Maʔa hame 'black'

Dahalo (Sanye): himm-at_e 'black'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *h/ḥVy/w-

Meaning: enclosure, settled area

Egyptian: ḥ(w).t (AE) 'big house, town' ~ ỉhy 'building' (sait), 'enclosure' (n)

Western Chadic: *ḥwa[y]- 'door'

Central Chadic: *hwa-

East Chadic: *hiw- 'enclosure'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *(H/wV-)rud-

Meaning: copper (?)

Semitic: *(H)urud- 'copper'

Berber: *wVrḍam- 'stone with a copper vein'

Egyptian: rwd (gr) 'mineral' (<Sum?)

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ḥr

Meaning: burn

Semitic: *ḥr 'burn'

Notes: Cf. *ḥr 'be dry', *ḥir- 'star'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ḥrḳ ~ *rḳḥ

Meaning: burn

Semitic: *ḥrḳ 'burn'

Berber: *HVrḳ 'burn'

Egyptian: rḳḥ, rkḥ 'to light fire'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *hud-

Meaning: break

Semitic: *hud- 'break'

Egyptian: hd 'break' (MK)

Western Chadic: *hyad- 'strike'

East Chadic: *hVḍ- 'cut with a sickle'

Central Cushitic (Agaw): *Had- 'divide'

Low East Cushitic: *had- 'cut, shave'

High East Cushitic: *had- 'shave' (<Or.?)

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *hu/ag-

Meaning: build

Central Chadic: *xug-an- 'build'

High East Cushitic: *hog- 'build'

Omotic: *hag- 'build'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *hu/ig-an/m-

Meaning: equid; camel

Semitic: *homedugan- 'young camel, drarius; ass'

Berber: *Hugg 'colt, foal'

Beḍauye (Beja): hig '3 years old camel'

High East Cushitic: *hugVm- 'horse'

Notes: Cf. *gany- 'horse', *gangan- 'mule' (3624).

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ḥul-

Meaning: untie

Semitic: *ḥul- 'untie'

Western Chadic: *Hal- 'untie'

Central Chadic: *ʔol- 'untie'

Notes: Scarce data. Unreliable.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ḥulaliʔ-

Meaning: dirt

Semitic: *ḥulal(V)ʔ-

Central Chadic: *laliy-